See kawsa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "causa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish causa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish causa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "káwsa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "káwsa",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "káwsa (Basahan spelling ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kaw",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 31 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 31 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause"
],
"id": "en-kawsa-bcl-noun-an7x7Z8V",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rason"
},
{
"word": "dahilan"
},
{
"word": "unong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.sa]"
}
],
"word": "kawsa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccc",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "kawsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chamicuro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-kawsa-ccc-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kawsa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:causa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"causa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kawsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"kawsa\">\nBorrowed from Spanish causa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish causa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawsa (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kaw‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kaw‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawsa komun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawsante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawsatibo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"ref": "2002, Victor Emmanuel Carmelo D. Nadera, Jun Cruz Reyes, Ang aklat likhaan ng tula at maikling kuwento, 1999:",
"text": "...nagsusumamong sumama sa kanilang kawsa. May mga bagay na magkatugma sa amin ang mga rebelde ngunit naniwala ako na may kinalaman sila sa pagkamatay ng aking pamilya kaya hindi ako sumama sa kanila.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
175
]
],
"ref": "2003, Mga kuwento sa kasaysayan, Mga kuwento sa kasaysayan:",
"text": "Ang papel niya sa Europeong Renasimyento ay bilang pinuno ng kontra-Repormasyon. Matiim ang kaniyang pag-sandig sa relihiyong Katoliko at sa imperyong Espanyol, dalawang kawsa na malimit niyang pag-isahin.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause; principle; aim (especially for unselfish ends)"
],
"id": "en-kawsa-tl-noun-hzOkXLxy",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause"
],
"id": "en-kawsa-tl-noun-an7x7Z8V",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) cause"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sanhi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈk̠aʊ̯.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awsa"
}
],
"word": "kawsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "causa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish causa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish causa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "káwsa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "káwsa",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "káwsa (Basahan spelling ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kaw",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Bikol lemmas",
"Central Bikol nouns",
"Central Bikol terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Central Bikol terms derived from Spanish",
"Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
"Central Bikol terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cause"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rason"
},
{
"word": "dahilan"
},
{
"word": "unong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.sa]"
}
],
"word": "kawsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccc",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "kawsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chamicuro entries with incorrect language header",
"Chamicuro lemmas",
"Chamicuro nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kawsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/awsa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/awsa/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:causa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"causa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kawsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"kawsa\">\nBorrowed from Spanish causa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish causa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawsa (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kaw‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kaw‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kawsa komun"
},
{
"word": "kawsante"
},
{
"word": "kawsatibo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Tagalog quotations",
"Tagalog terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"ref": "2002, Victor Emmanuel Carmelo D. Nadera, Jun Cruz Reyes, Ang aklat likhaan ng tula at maikling kuwento, 1999:",
"text": "...nagsusumamong sumama sa kanilang kawsa. May mga bagay na magkatugma sa amin ang mga rebelde ngunit naniwala ako na may kinalaman sila sa pagkamatay ng aking pamilya kaya hindi ako sumama sa kanila.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
175
]
],
"ref": "2003, Mga kuwento sa kasaysayan, Mga kuwento sa kasaysayan:",
"text": "Ang papel niya sa Europeong Renasimyento ay bilang pinuno ng kontra-Repormasyon. Matiim ang kaniyang pag-sandig sa relihiyong Katoliko at sa imperyong Espanyol, dalawang kawsa na malimit niyang pag-isahin.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause; principle; aim (especially for unselfish ends)"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cause"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) cause"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sanhi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈk̠aʊ̯.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awsa"
}
],
"word": "kawsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kawsa meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜃᜏ᜔ᜐ",
"path": [
"kawsa"
],
"section": "Central Bikol",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kawsa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.